UK Recruitment Glossary
Shortlist
In recruiter context
Getting on the shortlist is the meaningful win in any UK hiring process — it means the recruiter has bet their reputation on you with the hiring manager. Most candidate effort focuses on getting offers; far more energy should go into getting on the shortlist, because once you're there, your odds of an offer jump from ~1% to ~15-25%. The mechanics that get you shortlisted: tight title match, named tools/skills, quantified bullets, and a referral or warm intro that bumps you to the top of the recruiter's pile. Cold applications can make the shortlist, but the conversion rate is brutally low — ~3% in the markets I work in.
Related terms
Bonus
Extra pay on top of your base salary, either contractual (you should expect it) or discretionary (th…
Salary Band
The pre-set min-max pay range an employer has approved for a given role level.
Fine-tuning
Training an existing pre-trained model on a smaller, task-specific dataset to specialise its behavio…
Offer Letter
A written document that confirms the role, salary, start date, and terms — usually before the formal…